Kodi magalimoto amagetsi ang'onoang'ono, otsika mtengowa angapulumutse mizinda yaku America kumoto wa SUV?

Pamene magalimoto m'misewu ya ku America akukulirakulira komanso kulemera chaka chilichonse, magetsi okha sangakhale okwanira.Pofuna kuchotsa m'mizinda yathu magalimoto akuluakulu ndi ma SUV polimbikitsa magalimoto amagetsi otsika mtengo komanso odalirika, Wink Motors yochokera ku New York ikukhulupirira kuti ili ndi yankho.
Amapangidwa pansi pa malamulo a National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) ndipo motero ndi ovomerezeka pansi pa malamulo amagalimoto otsika kwambiri (LSV).
Kwenikweni, ma LSV ndi magalimoto ang'onoang'ono amagetsi omwe amatsatira malamulo osavuta achitetezo ndipo amagwira ntchito pa liwiro la 25 miles pa ola (40 km/h).Amaloledwa m'misewu ya ku United States yokhala ndi malire othamanga mpaka makilomita 56 pa ola.
Tinapanga magalimoto amenewa ngati magalimoto ang'onoang'ono abwino kwambiri a mumzinda.Iwo ndi ang'onoang'ono mokwanira kuti aziyimitsa mosavuta m'mipata yothina monga e-njinga kapena njinga zamoto, koma ali ndi mipando yotsekedwa mokwanira kwa akuluakulu anayi ndipo amatha kuyendetsedwa ndi mvula, matalala kapena nyengo ina yoipa ngati galimoto yodzaza.Ndipo chifukwa ndi magetsi, simudzayenera kulipira gasi kapena kupanga mpweya woipa.Mutha kuwalipiritsa padzuwa ndi mapanelo adzuwa padenga.
M'malo mwake, m'chaka chathachi ndi theka, ndakhala ndi chisangalalo chowonera Wink Motors ikukula mobisa popereka upangiri waukadaulo pakupanga magalimoto.
Kuthamanga kwapansi kumawapangitsanso kukhala otetezeka komanso ogwira mtima kwambiri, abwino kuti aziyendetsa m'matauni omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri kumene kuthamanga sikudutsa malire a LSV.Ku Manhattan, simudzafika ngakhale mailosi 25 pa ola!
Wink imapereka mitundu inayi yamagalimoto, ziwiri zomwe zimakhala ndi mapanelo adzuwa omwe amatha kukulirakulira ndi ma 10-15 miles (16-25 kilomita) patsiku atayimitsidwa panja.
Magalimoto onse ali ndi mipando inayi, zoziziritsa kukhosi ndi chotenthetsera, kumbuyo kamera, magalimoto masensa, malo atatu malamba, wapawiri-dera hydraulic chimbale mabuleki, 7 kW nsonga mphamvu injini, otetezeka LiFePO4 batire umagwirira, mazenera mphamvu ndi maloko zitseko, kiyi. fobs.kutseka kwakutali, ma wiper ndi zina zambiri zomwe timakonda kuyanjana ndi magalimoto athu.
Koma iwo sali kwenikweni "magalimoto", osachepera osati mwalamulo.Awa ndi magalimoto, koma LSV ndi gulu lapadera ndi magalimoto wamba.
Mayiko ambiri amafunikirabe ziphaso zoyendetsa galimoto ndi inshuwaransi, koma nthawi zambiri amapumula zofunikira zowunikira ndipo amathanso kulandira ngongole zamisonkho.
Ma LSV sakhala ofala kwambiri, koma makampani ena akupanga kale mitundu yosangalatsa.Tawawona akupangidwira ntchito zamabizinesi monga kutumiza phukusi, komanso ntchito zamabizinesi ndi zachinsinsi monga Polaris GEM, yomwe posachedwapa idasinthidwa kukhala kampani ina.Mosiyana ndi GEM, yomwe ndi galimoto yotseguka ngati gofu, galimoto ya Wink ndi yotsekeredwa ngati galimoto yachikhalidwe.Ndipo zimabwera pamtengo wochepera theka la mtengowo.
Wink akuyembekeza kuyamba kutumiza magalimoto ake oyamba kumapeto kwa chaka.Mitengo yoyambira pa nthawi yotsegulira imayambira pa $8,995 pamtundu wa 40-mile (64 km) Mphukira ndikukwera mpaka $11,995 pa 60-mile (96 km) Mark 2 Solar model.Izi zikumveka zomveka poganizira kuti ngolo yatsopano ya gofu imatha mtengo pakati pa $9,000 ndi $10,000.Sindikudziwa magalimoto a gofu aliwonse okhala ndi zoziziritsira mpweya kapena mazenera amagetsi.
Mwa anayi atsopano a Wink NEVs, mndandanda wa Sprout ndiye mtundu wolowera.Zonse ziwiri za Sprout ndi Sprout Solar ndi zitsanzo za zitseko ziwiri ndipo ndizofanana m'mbali zambiri, kupatulapo batire yayikulu ya mtundu wa Sprout Solar ndi mapanelo adzuwa.
Kusunthira ku Mark 1, mumapeza mawonekedwe a thupi losiyana, kachiwiri ndi zitseko ziwiri, koma ndi hatchback ndi mpando wakumbuyo wakumbuyo womwe umasintha mipando inayi kukhala mipando iwiri yokhala ndi malo owonjezera onyamula katundu.
Mark 2 Solar ili ndi thupi lofanana ndi Mark 1 koma ili ndi zitseko zinayi ndi solar yowonjezera.Mark 2 Solar ili ndi charger yomangidwa, koma mitundu ya Sprout imabwera ndi ma charger akunja ngati ma e-bike.
Poyerekeza ndi magalimoto akuluakulu, magalimoto amphamvu atsopanowa alibe liwiro lokwera lomwe limafunikira pakuyenda mtunda wautali.Palibe amene amalumphira mumsewu waukulu m’kuphethira kwa diso.Koma monga galimoto yachiŵiri yokhalira mu mzinda kapena kuyendayenda m’madera akumidzi, angakhale abwino.Poganizira kuti galimoto yatsopano yamagetsi imatha kugula mosavuta pakati pa $ 30,000 ndi $ 40,000, galimoto yamagetsi yotsika mtengo ngati iyi ikhoza kupereka zambiri zomwezo popanda mtengo wowonjezera.
Mtundu wa solar akuti umawonjezera pakati pa kotala ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a batri patsiku, kutengera kuwala kwa dzuwa komwe kulipo.
Kwa anthu okhala m'mizinda omwe amakhala m'nyumba zogona ndikuyimika mumsewu, magalimoto sangalowemo ngati amayenda pafupifupi makilomita 16-25 patsiku.Popeza kuti mzinda wanga uli pafupi ndi 10 km m'lifupi, ndikuwona uwu ngati mwayi weniweni.
Mosiyana ndi magalimoto ambiri amakono amagetsi omwe amalemera pakati pa 3500 ndi 8000 mapaundi (1500 mpaka 3600 kg), magalimoto a Wink amalemera pakati pa 760 ndi 1150 mapaundi (340 mpaka 520 kg), malingana ndi chitsanzo.Chifukwa cha zimenezi, magalimoto onyamula anthu amakhala achangu, osavuta kuyendetsa komanso osavuta kuyimika.
Ma LSV amatha kuyimira gawo laling'ono chabe la msika waukulu wamagalimoto amagetsi, koma kuchuluka kwawo kukukulirakulira kulikonse, kuyambira mizinda kupita ku matauni amphepete mwa nyanja komanso ngakhale m'madera opuma pantchito.
Posachedwa ndagula chojambula cha LSV, ngakhale changa sichiloledwa popeza ndidachilowetsa mwachinsinsi kuchokera ku China.Galimoto yaying'ono yamagetsi yomwe idagulitsidwa ku China idagula $2,000 koma idandiwonongera pafupifupi $8,000 ndikukweza monga mabatire akulu, zoziziritsa mpweya, ndi ma hydraulic blades, kutumiza (kutumiza khomo ndi khomo kumawononga $3,000) ndi mitengo yamitengo/zolipira.
Dweck anafotokoza kuti pamene magalimoto a Wink amapangidwanso ku China, Wink anayenera kumanga fakitale yolembedwa ndi NHTSA ndikugwira ntchito ndi Dipatimenti ya Zamalonda ku US panthawi yonseyi kuti atsimikizire kuti akutsatira.Amagwiritsanso ntchito macheke amitundu yambiri kuti awonetsetse kuti kupanga kwabwino kumaposa zofunikira zachitetezo cha federal pa ma LSV.
Payekha, ndimakonda mawilo awiri ndipo nthawi zambiri mumatha kukumana nane pa njinga yamagetsi kapena scooter yamagetsi.
Sangakhale ndi chithumwa cha zinthu zina za ku Ulaya monga Microlino.Koma sizikutanthauza kuti iwo si okongola!
Micah Toll ndiwokonda magalimoto amagetsi, amakonda mabatire, komanso wolemba # 1 Amazon akugulitsa mabuku DIY Lithium Batteries, DIY Solar Energy, The Complete DIY Electric Bicycle Guide, ndi The Electric Bicycle Manifesto.
Ma e-bikes omwe amapanga okwera masiku ano a Mika ndi $999 Lectric XP 2.0, $1,095 Ride1Up Roadster V2, $1,199 Rad Power Bikes RadMission, ndi $3,299 Priority Current.Koma masiku ano ndi mndandanda wosintha nthawi zonse.