Ganizirani za Ram TRX, Land Rover Defender kapena Jeep Gladiator Mojave yokhala ndi malo opitilira mainchesi 11 kuchokera pansi.
Magalimoto akuluakulu ndi ma SUV amalamulira dziko lonse lapansi. Koma si onse omwe angapite kulikonse padziko lapansi. Izi zimangoperekedwa kwa ma SUV enieni. Kaya okwera miyala, okwera m'chipululu kapena agalu, amakula bwino komwe msewu umathera. Magalimoto akuluakulu ndi ma SUV ali ndi mayina omwe akusonyeza kuti amatha kupita kulikonse, koma nthawi zambiri amakhala ma phukusi akunja kapena milingo yokongoletsa. Mwachitsanzo, Toyota RAV4 Adventure imalonjeza ulendo (mwachionekere), koma ilibe mphamvu ndi zida zogwirira ntchito.
Nayi mndandanda wa magalimoto ovomerezeka a SUV ndi oyendetsa omwe alipo mu 2022. Awa ndi magalimoto oyenda pamsewu, okhala ndi magalimoto otsika omwe amayendetsa mawilo onse anayi, opachikidwa okwera mokwanira kudutsa zopinga, komanso pansi omwe amateteza makinawo pamene mukukwera miyala. Njira yokhayo yopezera malo pamndandandawu ndikuwonetsa luso lenileni komanso kulimba mtima.
.css-xtkis1 {-webkit-text-decoration: underline; text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 0.0625rem text-decoration-color: inherit; text-underline-offset: 0.25rem color: # 1C5f8B ;-webkit-transition: all 0.3 with IO facilitation; transition: all 0.3 with exit simplification; font-weight: bold; }.css-xtkis1: hover { color: #000000; text-decoration-color :border-link-body-hover;} Toyota 4Runner idapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito osati kungofufuza za Target. 4Runner iliyonse ndi yokhoza, koma TRD Pro yokhayo yomwe imayendetsa mawilo onse ndi yamphamvu kwambiri, yokhala ndi electronic rear differential lock, ma floor guards okhuthala, 2.5-inch Fox inboard bypass shocks, ndi ma springs akutsogolo okonzedwa mwapadera kuti athandize kukweza mphuno. mpaka mainchesi 1.0. Zitseko sizinapangidwe kuti zichotsedwe ndikusungidwa ngati Jeep Wrangler kapena Ford Mustang, koma galasi lakumbuyo la 4Runner limagwa pansi - chinyengo chabwino chomwe palibe wina aliyense ali nacho.
Galimoto yaikulu ya Toyota Sequoia SUV yokhala ndi mizere itatu imatchedwa TRD Pro. Toyota ikudziwa kuti pali ubwino wa mitundu iyi ndipo idzakweza mtundu wa TRD Pro ndi mphamvu zake zonse. Sequoia ndi mchimwene wa Tundra, kotero ali ndi zofanana zambiri ndi zida za TRD Pro. Kunja kunalimbikitsidwa, suspension inalimbikitsidwa, Fox kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kunalimbikitsidwa. Imayenda pa mawilo a BBS a mainchesi 18 okhala ndi matayala a terrain, ndipo makina oyendetsa mawilo onse ali ndi magiya otsika. Kusiyana kwa Torsen-locking center kumathandiza kusamutsa 401 lb-ft ya peak torque kuchokera ku injini ya 5.7-liter V-8 kupita ku mawilo.
Marty McFly amalota chimodzi. Chifukwa chake n'chodziwikiratu. Toyota Tacoma TRD Pro imagwiritsa ntchito makina oyendetsa mawilo onse okhala ndi chikwama chosinthira chamagetsi cholamulidwa ndi magetsi awiri komanso chosinthira chakumbuyo chotseka ndi magetsi. Choyimitsa chimakwezedwa ndi masipiringi a TRD apadera ndi ma shock a Fox a mainchesi 2.5. Kunja kwake kolimba komanso kolimba kumakhala ndi grille yapadera, ndipo chinthu chonsecho chimakwera pamawilo a mainchesi 16 okutidwa ndi matayala a Kevlar-reinforced Goodyear Wrangler. Kuphatikiza apo, makina anzeru a kamera amathandiza dalaivala kuwona zopinga.
Yatsopano kwambiri mu 2022, nthawi ino Toyota Tundra TRD Pro imagwiritsa ntchito injini ya V-6 yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 389bhp twin-turbocharged ndipo suspension yakumbuyo tsopano ndi coil spring. TRD Pro ili ndi lift yakutsogolo ya 1.1" ndi coil ya Fox bypass yamkati ya 2.5" yamkati. Potengera kalembedwe kake, TRD Pro ili ndi mawilo akuda a TRD Pro a mainchesi 18 ndi magetsi a LED opangidwa ndi utsi. Ma skid plates akutsogolo a aluminiyamu, zida zapansi pa thupi za chikwama chosinthira ndi thanki yamafuta, ndi mapaipi awiri akumbuyo ndi okhazikika.
Dzina lakuti Power Wagon linayamba pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, pamene Dodge anasinthanso magalimoto ake ankhondo kuti agwire ntchito za anthu wamba. Power Wagon ya masiku ano imachokera ku Ram 2500 HD, galimoto yopangidwa kuti igwire ntchitoyo, osati kungoyang'ana paki yakunja kwa msewu. Power Wagon ili ndi choyimitsa chokwezedwa kuti chiwonjezere kutalika kwa ulendo komanso ngodya zokulirapo zolowera ndi kutuluka. Imawonjezeranso zinthu zofunika kwambiri pamsewu monga kutseka ma differentials akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo komanso mipiringidzo yakutsogolo yotsutsana ndi ma roll. Winch yakutsogolo imatha kunyamula mapaundi 12,000 ngati china chake chagwa. Power Wagon imabwera ndi injini ya petulo ya 6.4-lita V-8 yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 410 horsepower.
Galimoto ya Ram 1500 Rebel ndi galimoto yabwino kwambiri yonyamula anthu ambiri. Ngakhale kuti magalimoto onse a 1500 4x4 amabwera ndi phukusi la magalimoto lomwe limaphatikizapo differential yakumbuyo yotseka ndi electronically, matayala a mainchesi 32, ma skid plates, ma dampers okonzedwanso, descent control ndi zina zambiri, Rebel imawonjezera kalembedwe kake. Thandizo lina ndi quad air suspension yosinthika kutalika, bokosi losinthira la BorgWarner la magawo awiri, ndi seti ya matayala a Goodyear Wrangler DuraTrac a mainchesi 33. Imapezeka m'magalimoto anayi kapena m'magalimoto awiri, Rebel imapereka mainjini osiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo dizilo ya 3.0-lita ya 260-hp, V-6 ya 305-hp yokhala ndi eTorque ndi V-8 ya 5.7-lita kapena yopanda supercharged.
Gwirani matako anu, galimoto iyi ya 702 horsepower pickup ndi SUV yokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri yomwe imatha kulumpha mmwamba mokwanira kuti ipewe Jurassic Park. Ram 1500 TRX imadula pafupifupi $72,000, koma ndi yayitali mainchesi 3.3 kuposa Ram 1500 wamba mosasamala kanthu za njira yomwe mungasankhe. Hellcat ya theka la tani imabwera yokhazikika yokhala ndi matayala a mainchesi 35 ozungulira mawilo a mainchesi 18 (kapena maloko - njira yoyenera), zomwe zimapatsa TRX mainchesi 11.8 a malo otsetsereka. Timayenda mainchesi 60 mph m'masekondi 3.7 okha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale galimoto yothamanga kwambiri yomwe tidayesapo. TRX imatha kukoka mapaundi 8,100 (mapaundi 100 kuposa F-150 Raptor) ndipo imapeza 12 mpg yonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale galimoto yotsika mtengo kwambiri yomwe mungagule lero. Omwe akufunafuna zosangalatsa angasankhe galimoto yokhala ndi mawilo awiri owonjezera a mapaundi 103 ndi matayala, imodzi mwa izo imakwanira pabedi.
Kutumiza kwa Rivian R1T yotchuka kukuyamba pang'onopang'ono. Galimoto yonyamula magalimoto yamagetsi yokha ili ndi mtengo woyambira wa $74,075, koma ili ndi mphamvu ya mahatchi 800 komanso mphamvu ya mainchesi 14.9 pansi. R1T imagwiritsa ntchito makina anayi - imodzi pa gudumu lililonse, lililonse limagwira ntchito palokha. Ngati tayala lakumbuyo la okwera likufunika mphamvu zambiri kuposa kumbuyo kwa dalaivala, palibe vuto. Kubwezeretsa mabuleki kumathandizanso pakukulitsa mtunda posunga mabuleki ndikuyika mphamvu pang'ono mu batire. Ndi mtunda wa makilomita 300 (mamailosi 300) pa chaji imodzi, Rivian R1T iyenera kukufikitsani komwe mukufuna kupita ndikubwerera. Kampaniyo idayambitsanso netiweki ya Rivian Adventure ya malo 600 othamanga kwambiri okhala ndi mphamvu yokwana 300kW yochaja mwachangu.
Nissan imayika Titan XD pakati pa magalimoto okwana theka la tani ndi atatu kotala la tani. Njinga yamphamvu kwambiri yoyenda pamsewu mu mzere wa Titan XD ndi Pro-4X. Pogwiritsa ntchito chassis ya XD ladder frame, Pro-4x ili ndi ma Bilstein shocks okonzedwa bwino, chikwama chosinthira cha magawo awiri, loko yosiyana yamagetsi yakumbuyo, chowongolera kutsika kwa phiri ndi matayala okhala ndi matayala onse. Kunja kuli ndi ma decals okongola a mutu, ma tow hooks akuda kutsogolo, trim yofiira ndi grille yosiyana. Injini yodziwika bwino ndi 400-horsepower 5.6-lita V-8.
Ngati XD inali yochuluka kwambiri, palinso Nissan Titan Pro-4X ya theka la tani yoyendetsedwa ndi injini ya Nissan ya 5.6-liter V-8. Mitundu ya Pro-4X ili ndi mawilo onse okhala ndi chikwama chosinthira magalimoto awiri, differential yakumbuyo yotseka ndi electronically locking, Bilstein shock absorbers, hill descent control, ndi matayala a all-terrain. Ili ndi ma angles abwino oyandikira, chiwongolero ndi kutuluka kuposa ma Titan ena ndipo pali ma skid plate ambiri omwe amateteza radiator yapansi, mafuta, chikwama chosinthira ndi thanki yamafuta. Ngakhale Pro-4X si yolimba ngati XD, yapangidwa kuti ipitirire.
Yatsopano mu 2022, Nissan Frontier ndi galimoto yabwino kwambiri poyerekeza ndi galimoto yomwe yasinthidwa. Si yatsopano, koma tsopano ndi galimoto yamphamvu kwambiri yapakatikati, yokhala ndi V-6 yamphamvu kwambiri ya 310-horsepower yomwe imayikidwa ku giya yodziyimira yokha ya 9-speed. Pro-4X inali ndi ma Bilstein shocks, mbale yakutsogolo yotchinga, ndi zida zowonjezera za chikwama chosinthira ndi thanki yamafuta. Ndi imodzi mwa magalimoto awiri opangidwa bwino omwe ali ndi makina olankhulira 10-speaker monga muyezo. Ma Frontiers ndi mitundu ya Pro-X yoyendetsa mawilo akumbuyo yokhala ndi malo otsetsereka kwambiri a mainchesi 9.8.
Mercedes yakhala ikupanga G-Class kuyambira mu 1979. Poyamba sinali cholinga chake kuti igulitsidwe kwa anthu wamba, a Kardashian, kapena wina aliyense. Iyi ndi galimoto yankhondo yomwe imatha kupirira kumenyedwa ndipo imakonzedwa mosavuta. Dongosolo lamakono la G-Class all-wheel drive ndi limodzi mwa magalimoto apamwamba kwambiri, okhala ndi ma differentials atatu otsekeka omwe amatha kulamulidwa pokwera phiri. G-Class imataya axle yake yakutsogolo chifukwa cha kukonzanso, koma imapereka malo abwino a mainchesi 9.5 ndipo imatha kuyenda mainchesi 27.6 amadzi. Ku US, G-Class imabwera m'mitundu iwiri. G550 imayendetsedwa ndi injini ya 4.0-lita twin-turbocharged V-8 yokhala ndi mphamvu ya mahatchi 416. Si kutopa. Komabe, iyi si AMG G63. Chilombochi chili ndi injini ya 577-horsepower ya injini yomweyo. Inali sitima ya roketi ya sikweya. Inde, nayonso ndi yokwera mtengo.
Kwa zaka zingapo zapitazi, Lexus GX yadzipangira mbiri ngati SUV yapamwamba yokhala ndi mphamvu yeniyeni. GX ili ndi thupi lofanana ndi galimoto yonyamula katundu pa chimango chokhala ndi suspension yodziyimira payokha komanso ma dampers osinthika. Kuyendetsa mawilo anayi kokhazikika komanso chikwama chosinthira mawilo awiri kumapereka mphamvu ya mbuzi pamsewu. Simukufuna SUV yomwe ingapikisane ndi mbuzi? Mphamvu imachokera ku 4.6-lita V-8 yokhala ndi mphamvu ya mahatchi 301. Zinthu izi zimaphatikizaponso giya yotsika, kusiyana kwapakati kotsetsereka, kulamulira kutsika m'mapiri, kulamulira kogwira ntchito, ndi makina owongolera kukwawa omwe alipo. Chomalizachi chimathandiza GX kukhalabe ndi liwiro lotsika kutsogolo kapena kumbuyo ikadutsa malo osalingana komanso zopinga zovuta.
Mfundo yofunika ndi iyi: pamene mfumukazi ikufunika kupita kwinakwake, nthawi zambiri imapita mu Range Rover. Koma kukhala ndi moyo wapamwamba sikuthandiza popanda mphamvu yoti igwire ntchito. Range Rover iliyonse ili ndi makina oyendetsera magalimoto onse komanso mpweya wokhazikika wosinthika kuti ikuthandizeni kuthana ndi mavuto a pamsewu. Ilinso ndi bokosi losinthira magalimoto awiri, loko yosiyana yamagetsi, chowongolera chotsika komanso chiwongolero cha mawilo akumbuyo. Idzawoneka bwino. Range Rover imapereka ma wheelbase awiri komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma trim, komanso zosankha zodziyimira payokha. Ngati ndinu membala wa banja lachifumu, ndiye kuti mukupita (kapena kuyendetsedwa) - kulikonse, mwatsoka.
Land Rover Discovery ndi chitsanzo chomwe amagwiritsa ntchito posonyeza kalembedwe kawo. Discovery ikangoyenda pang'onopang'ono, zachilendo zimapita ndipo makina ake oyendetsera magalimoto onse amatha kuwonetsa luso lake. Mpweya woyimitsidwa womwe ulipo umapereka malo okwana mainchesi 11.1 pansi komanso ngodya zolowera ndi zotuluka. Disco imathanso kuyandama m'madzi mpaka mainchesi 35.4 kuya. Land Rover's Advanced Landscape Management System imayang'anira momwe msewu ulili ndipo imaphatikizapo zoikika zomwe zingasinthidwe. Pali mainjini awiri omwe alipo. Injini yoyambira imagwiritsa ntchito turbocharged inline-four yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 296 hp, ndipo supercharged 3.0-liter V-6 yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 340 hp ikupezekanso.
Mtengo wa Discovery Sport ndi wofanana ndi wa Land Rover ina iliyonse. Monga magalimoto ena onse oyenda pansi, imaphatikiza zinthu zapamwamba komanso zoyenda pamsewu. Si galimoto yolimba kwambiri ya kampaniyo, koma Disco Sport imatha kuyenda mozama kuposa mainchesi 23. Ilinso ndi ngodya yoyandikira ya mainchesi 23.4 ndi ngodya yochoka ya mainchesi 31. Dongosolo lake loyendetsa mawilo onse limagwirizanitsidwa ndi njira zoyendetsera zomwe mungasankhe, kuphatikiza miyala, chipale chofewa, matope ndi mchenga. Chothandizanso ndi kuthekera kokweza malo otsetsereka kufika madigiri 45, komanso kuzimitsa gradient ndikuwongolera kutsika kuchokera ku phiri. Mitundu ya Discovery Sport imabwera ndi injini ya petulo ya 2.0-lita turbocharged four-cylinder yokhala ndi mphamvu ya mahatchi 246. Koma pamwamba pa Discovery Sport R-Dynamic pakhoza kukhala ndi mtundu wa 286bhp wa injini yomweyo.
Galimoto yatsopano ya Land Rover Defender yafika. Monga Jeep Wrangler, Defender inali ndi zitseko ziwiri (zotchedwa 90) ndi zitseko zinayi (zotchedwa 110). Mphamvu zimaperekedwa ndi injini ya 2.0-lita turbocharged four-cylinder yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 296 hp. kapena injini ya 3.0-lita inline-six yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 395 hp. Mphamvu yokoka ya Defender ndi yolimba kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kukula kwake pa mapaundi 8,201. Mosiyana ndi dzina lake, Defender yatsopanoyi ili ndi kapangidwe ka unibody yokhala ndi suspension yodziyimira payokha. Malo okwera kwambiri agalimoto amapereka malo okwana mainchesi 11.5 a nthaka, ofanana ndi Ford Bronco ndi Sasquatch trim ndi mainchesi 0.7 kuposa Jeep Wrangler Rubicon. Monga momwe chithunzi pamwambapa chikusonyezera, Land Rover ikutiuza kuti 110 imatha kuyenda mainchesi 35.4 amadzi musanayike ndi kutembenuka.
Jeep Gladiator imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yopambana komanso yokongola ya Wrangler yokhala ndi zitseko zinayi powonjezera pickup kumbuyo. Izi zikutanthauzanso kuti wheelbase yayitali imatha kusintha kwambiri kuyendetsa bwino tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndi galimoto yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso kuyendetsa ya Wrangler, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwa magalimoto 10 apamwamba a C/D mu 2020. Denga ndi zitseko zitha kuchotsedwa. Galimoto yosiyana yolunjika kutsogolo imapangitsa kuti axle igwirizane bwino pamalo ovuta, ndipo matayala a BFGoodrich KM okhala ndi malo onse a mainchesi 33 (ngati mukufuna) amawoneka okongola komanso osavuta kugwira. Imapezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana mpaka mtundu wa Rubicon, ndi yokonzeka kugonjetsa mapiri ambiri. Injini yoyambira ndi 3.6-lita V-6 yokhala ndi 285 hp. yolumikizidwa ndi giya ya manual ya liwiro la sikisi, koma posachedwapa Jeep yawonjezera 3.0-lita turbodiesel yokhala ndi 260bhp. yolumikizidwa ndi giya ya automatic ya liwiro la eyiti. Gladiator Rubicon ndi Mojave zonse zimapereka malo opitilira mainchesi 11 a nthaka.
Umu ndi momwe Jeep iyenera kukhalira. Pa mitundu yonse ya CJ kuyambira pomwe galimoto yoyamba yankhondo idatulutsidwa, iyi ndi Jeep Wrangler. Mawonekedwe odziwika bwino komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri. Mtundu uliwonse uli ndi mawilo anayi oyendetsera ndi ma axle awiri olimba, ndipo matupi ake a zitseko ziwiri ndi zinayi amatha kuchotsedwa mosavuta kuti asatsekedwe opanda zitseko ndi/kapena opanda zitseko kuti awonetsedwe bwino kwambiri. Jeep ili ndi mainchesi 10.9 a malo otseguka pansi, ngodya yolowera madigiri 44, ndi ngodya yotulukira madigiri 37. Ma axle ake akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo amatha kukhala ndi ma locking differentials ndi bokosi lodziwika bwino losamutsa magalimoto awiri okhala ndi ma gear ratios otsika kuti azitha kuyenda bwino komanso kugwira ntchito bwino. Chovala cholimba kwambiri cha Rubicon chimaphatikizapo mipiringidzo yakutsogolo yotsutsana ndi ma roll ndi matayala a BFGoodrich KM a mainchesi 33.
Ngakhale kuti galimotoyo ili ndi thupi limodzi komanso injini yolumikizidwa mopingasa, galimoto ya Jeep Cherokee mu Trailhawk imagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri pamsewu. Trailhawk imagwiritsa ntchito makina apamwamba kwambiri oyendetsa mawilo onse (otchedwa Active Drive Lock) omwe amasunga differential yakumbuyo yotseka ndi chiŵerengero chochepa cha giya cha 51.2:1. Zipangizozi zimaphatikizapo njira yoyendetsera galimoto yomwe ingasankhidwe, kuphatikizapo njira ya miyala ndi njira yoyendetsera kutsika m'mapiri. Kuyimitsidwa kwa off-road kumapereka malo okwanira mainchesi 8.7 pansi komanso ngodya zokulirapo zolowera ndi kutuluka kuposa ma Cherokee ena. Injini yodziwika bwino ndi 3.2-lita V-6 yokhala ndi giya yodziyimira yokha ya 9-speed. Injini ya 2.0-lita turbocharged four-cylinder inali yosankha.
John Perley Huffman wakhala akulemba za magalimoto kuyambira mu 1990 ndipo akuchita bwino. Kuwonjezera pa Car and Driver, ntchito yake yawonekera mu The New York Times komanso m'mabuku ndi mawebusayiti opitilira 100 a magalimoto. Iye ndi wophunzira wa UC Santa Barbara ndipo amakhalabe pafupi ndi sukulu ndi mkazi wake ndi ana ake awiri. Ali ndi galimoto ya Toyota Tundra ndi Siberian Huskies ziwiri. Kale anali ndi Nova ndi Camaro.
Inde, akugwirabe ntchito pa galimoto ya Nissan 300ZX Turbo ya 1986 yomwe adayambitsa kusukulu ya sekondale, ndipo ayi, siigulitsidwa. Austin Irving, wobadwira ndikuleredwa ku Michigan, akadali ndi mano ake onse ngakhale adagundidwa ndi hockey puck panthawi yomwe sanali wopambana pantchito yake monga woyang'anira zigoli kusukulu ya sekondale ndi ku koleji. Amakonda magalimoto a m'ma 1980 ndi Great Pyrenees Bleu yake ndipo ndi membala wokangalika wa gulu la Buffalo Wild Wings. Austin akamalephera kukonza galimoto yake, nthawi zambiri amakhala pambali pa msewu waukulu akuthandiza wina kukonza galimoto yake.
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Nthawi yotumizira: Mar-27-2023
